Publication · Real Estate Law · October 2026

Purchase offer (Kaufanbot):
Do I really have to include all key terms of the contract?

Mag. Nevena Shotekova-Zöchling – attorney in Vienna

Your co-pilot in real estate law

Mag. Nevena Shotekova-Zöchling

Attorney in Vienna · 16 years of legal practice · Real estate law & purchase contracts

You keep the controls and make the decisions. We sit next to you in the cockpit, know the route and the instruments – and when it gets turbulent, we take over.

A purchase offer is quickly signed – often on the estate agent’s form. Many underestimate this: once the seller accepts, the purchase is already binding.

In short: A few points are enough for validity: buyer, seller, property and price. Anything you do not regulate is governed by law – which often does not match your expectations. Important points such as handover date, freedom from encumbrances, escrow agent, warranty and financing reservation therefore belong in the offer.

What it must contain at minimum

A purchase offer is valid if it contains the essential terms: parties, exact description of the property and purchase price. When the seller accepts, a binding contract is formed; the purchase contract merely records it in a form suitable for the land register.

What happens if points are missing?

Missing points are filled in by law. For example:

  • Warranty: without a clause, full statutory warranty applies – a risk for sellers, an advantage for buyers.
  • Handover: without a date, handover must take place “within a reasonable time” – a recipe for disputes.
  • Costs: who pays for the contract, transfer tax and registration then follows customary practice.
  • Contract drafter and escrow agent: if nobody is named, both sides first have to agree.

If points remain open on which the parties expressly still wanted to agree, the contract may even be invalid – with uncertainty for both sides.

Our checklist for the purchase offer

  • Property including cellar, parking space and furniture sold with it
  • Purchase price and payment via escrow
  • Contract drafter and escrow agent
  • Handover date (with latest date)
  • Freedom from encumbrances – except those taken over
  • Warranty and assured characteristics
  • Financing reservation with a clear deadline
  • Binding period of the offer

Withdrawing after acceptance? Usually expensive

Anyone who backs out after acceptance without good cause becomes liable for damages. A financing problem is generally not good cause – unless a financing reservation was agreed. An estate agent’s commission may also become due.

Frequently asked questions

Is a purchase offer legally binding?

Yes. As soon as the seller accepts it in time, the purchase is concluded.

Can I withdraw the offer before acceptance?

In principle you are bound until the binding period expires. If no period is stated, a reasonable period applies.

Should I have the offer reviewed first?

Yes – because the key decisions are made in the offer. We review purchase offers at short notice; see KaufSicher.

Mag. Nevena Shotekova-Zöchling, attorney and insolvency administrator in Vienna. As of October 2026. General information – not legal advice for your individual case.

Planning to buy or sell?

With KaufSicher you get the review, the purchase contract and escrow handling for a fixed fee.

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